Activity 1.1 NCERT Class 10 Science, Chemical Reactions and Equations


CAUTION: This Activity needs the teacher’s assistance. It would be better if students wear suitable eyeglasses.

  • Clean a magnesium ribbon about 3-4 cm long by rubbing it with sandpaper.
  • Hold it with a pair of tongs. Burn it using a spirit lamp or burner and collect the ash so formed in a watch-glass as shown in Fig. 1.1. Burn the magnesium ribbon keeping it away as far as possible from your eyes.
  • What do you observe?
Burning of a magnesium ribbon in air and collection of magnesium

Observations:

  • Magnesium ribbon burns with a dazzling white flame and changes into a white powder.
  • This powder is magnesium oxide.
  • It is formed due to the reaction between Magnesium and Oxygen present in the air.

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